Buck McMorris 

(Applied Mathematics Department, IIT) 

Stability Conditions for Consensus Functions

 

Abstract

Let  D  be the set of all (finite) discrete structures of a particular type.  (e.g., D could be a set of specialized labeled graphs, unlabeled graphs, digraphs, partially ordered sets, acyclic digraphs, hypergraphs, partitions, networks, etc.)  For this talk a consensus function on D is a map C:Dk -> D.  A major aspect of the consensus problem for D is to find ``good" consensus functions that can capture the common agreement of an input profile  P=(D1,...Dk) of members of D,  i.e. C(P) should consist of the element of D that best represents whatever similarity that all of the  Di's have amongst themselves.  If possible, a good function C should not only have this consensus aspect, but additionally should satisfy mathematical properties that enable it to be understood so that it can be effectively computed exactly or with approximating algorithms.

This talk will focus on the case where D is the set of all hypergraphs that are structured into hierarchical classifications of a set  S of objects. We are concerned with stable consensus functions in the sense that if the profiles P and P' agree on a subset X of S, then so should C(P) and C(P'). Several versions of this concept are given, each one being a generalization of the classical independence of irrelevant alternatives axiom of Arrow for weak orders.

 

Last updated by am@charlie.iit.edu  on 09/28/01