Katsuyo Thornton, Norio Akaiwa, and P. W. Voorhees
(Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University)
Large-Scale Simulation of Coarsening of Misfitting Particles
Abstract
We present the results from two-dimensional simulations of Ostwald
ripening of second-phase particles in an elastically anisotropic,
homogeneous system with cubic symmetry. We utilize advanced numerical
methods such as the fast multipole method to include a large number of
particles to provide sufficient statistics. Calculated microstructures
exhibit experimentally observed features like particle alignment and
four- and two-fold symmetric particles. We characterize the
microstructure evolution through analyses of the particle morphology,
the size distribution, and the spatial distribution. Although the
evolution of the system is not self similar, there is strong evidence
that the system, including its kinetics, is approximately characterized
by the ratio between the elastic energy and the interfacial energy. At
high volume fractions, particle separations become so small that
coalescence is possible. We discuss a new method to implement
coalescence effects into the boundary integral code.
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