Denny Kirwan 

(Graduate College of Marine Science, University of Delaware) 

Advective Transport in Fluid Dynamics 

 

Abstract

This is the report that analyzes the advective transport in Monterey Bay using dynamical systems templates. Here the HF radar data  are projected onto numerically derived basis functions to produce maps of the surface velocity every two hours. Using dynamical systems templates, these maps are used in Part III to delineate transport pathways. The projection is used to fill in data voids, ensure compatibility with flow conditions at open and closed boundaries in the analysis domain, and blend disparate data and model output to produce synoptic fields. However, results reported here are based solely on the HF radar observations described in Part I. There are two types of basis functions. The vorticity basis is streamfunction like and contains all of the vertical vorticity. The divergence basis is velocity potential like and contains all of the horizontal divergence. In three dimensions, not discussed here, the complete basis set is incompressible.Data from August 1994 and June through August 1999 are compared. Comparison of the percent variance explained by each mode shows inconsequential differences between the 1994 and 1999 data sets. Spectra of amplitudes from these two periods show strong peaks at one and two cycles per day, indicative of tides and wind forcing. There is also energy at lower frequencies in the vorticity modes. Thus, advective transport models in this region must account for both large-scale flow structures and tides.

The report was written by A.D. Kirwan, Jr., B.L. Lipphardt, Jr., C.E. Grosch, J.D. Paduan, 
C. Coulliette, J. Hatfield, and S.Wiggins.
 

 
Last updated by  am@charlie.iit.edu  on 03/19/01